May: Skin Cancer Awareness Month – Focus on Feet and Lower Legs
May marks Skin Cancer Awareness Month, reminding us to prioritize skin health, particularly in often-neglected areas like the feet and lower legs. Skin cancer is among the most common types of cancer, making early detection crucial. Regular examinations by healthcare professionals, especially podiatrists, are essential for skin health in these regions.
The feet and lower legs are frequently exposed to environmental factors such as sun and pollutants. Many neglect to apply sunscreen in these areas, increasing the risk of skin cancer, especially for those with a history of sunburn. There are several types of skin cancer to be aware of:
1. Melanoma: The most serious type, which can appear as a new dark spot or a change in an existing mole.
2. Basal Cell Carcinoma: Typically presents as a shiny bump and is generally found on sun-exposed skin, causing local damage if untreated.
3. Squamous Cell Carcinoma: May appear as a firm red nodule or a flat sore and requires attention if persistent.
Podiatrists play a vital role in identifying skin conditions specific to the lower extremities. Their expertise allows them to recognize potential issues that may be overlooked during routine dermatological exams. Regular foot exams enable early detection of suspicious growths.
To protect against skin cancer, individuals should consider several preventive measures:
Conduct regular self-examinations of the feet and lower legs for any changes.
Apply sunscreen to these areas, even in cloudy weather.
Wear protective footwear to limit UV exposure.
Schedule routine visits to a dermatologist as well as a podiatrist for thorough lower extremity skin checks.
In summary, May serves as a crucial reminder to focus on skin health in the feet and lower legs. By proactively engaging in preventive practices and consulting with podiatrists, we can significantly enhance early detection and reduce the risk of skin cancer.